Avaliação de impactos ao meio ambiente de atividades de pré-moldados

Abstract

The construction industry is one of the most important economic activities and impacting the planet. In environmental terms, this industry accounts for 30% of carbon emissions, and the building stock consumes 42% of energy produced. It is estimated also that the construction industry is responsible for the use of 60% of the raw materials available on the planet. Its development therefore requires that the aspects related to the design of your projects are reviewed, including the selection of materials and the improvement of their production processes. This work is an analysis of the environmental impacts associated with the activity of production of precast, to present a set of mitigation measures necessary to mitigate the changes in anthropogenic means, biotic and physical, derived from those activities. The methodology of work considered the literature and investigative raids. The results show needs an effective control on the variables that generate damage to physical and biotic means, above all, the synergy between these elements and the resulting worsening of this combination.