Análise dos aspectos relevantes da lei 12.846/13 (lei anticorrupção)

Abstract

In Brazil, corruption began as a result of colonization and its evolution was present in several moments of the history of our country, perpetuating itself until the present day. Globalization has intensified trade relations among several countries, with a steady increase in corruption cases. This has been a source of concern in a number of countries, leading to some treaties being concluded to prevent further cases. Law 12.846 / 13, known as the "anticorruption law", deals with the administra tive and civil liability of legal persons for crimes committed against the public admin istration, against public or national public patrimony, against principles of public ad ministration or against international commitments assumed by Brazil. The purpose of this study is to analyze Law 12.846 / 13 and will be divided into topics, highlighting its most relevant aspects, as well as the benefits achieved based on its applicability. From the emergence of corruption in Brazil, the combat mechanisms used and the importance of establishing rules and allies in this process, including the emergence of the law as a means to combat corruption. As a working methodology, we adopted bibliographical, legislative and jurisprudential research. The most important points of this law will be analyzed, succinctly, in the current conjuncture of the country, em phasizing the articles of greater relevance for which the law was created. The objec tive is to briefly address issues related to sanctions, innovations, deadlines and pre scription. To point to the accountability of legal entities and individuals in the criminal, civil and administrative sphere. Align corporate conduct with new mechanisms brought by law. Carry out an overview of corruption cases in other countries. To evaluate Brazil's participation in the International Treaties and Conventions, highlight ing the significant progress made in the fight against corruption, the participation of the Federal Public Ministry and the importance of the actions carried out by the oper ation of the jet.