Nutrimetabolômica : um estudo dos metabólitos como aliados na prevenção das doenças crônicas não transmissíveis

Abstract

Metabolomics It is applied in several fields, however it stands out in the clinical and sport areas. This study highlighted the importance, performance and evolution of metabolomics in the clinical area through Nutrimetabolomics, emphasized how its performance has provided the diagnostic understanding at the molecular level of several chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), through the detection of biomarkers, which can be prevented. and modulated, through new personalized treatments, allowing the patient longevity and better quality of life. The present study aimed to demonstrate the importance, innovation and impacts of Nutrimetabolomics, through research of scientific literature, of an integrative exploratory qualitative nature, published in the last 8 years, from the electronic databases PubMed, Scielo and Lilacs. Some results were promising in the discoveries of metabolite biomarkers, associated with cardiovascular risk, gestational hypertension, type 1 and 2 diabetes and obesity, such as amino acids and lipids, but it was concluded that metabolomics, despite requiring complex technologies, further studies and greater accessibility for the general population can contribute to the detection, modulation and recovery of metabolites, minimizing the emergence of possible CNCDs.