Um olhar da terapia do esquema sobre o transtorno de personalidade borderline

Abstract

Schema Therapy, developed by Jeffrey Young in the 90s, focuses on the context of the individual, to understand behavior and presents focal model techniques, mindfulness and acceptance, based on a collaborative therapeutic relationship. O The objective of this research is to demonstrate how schematic modes are applied according to Schema therapy in patients with borderline personality disorder. A methodology is an integrative literature review where a study was carried out in different authors, having a qualitative approach and exploratory objectives. In this way, it was found concepts of theoretical foundation of Schema Therapy, borderline personality and schematic modes, thus choosing the category of analysis: The relationship between schematic modes and borderline personality disorder. Initially, schematic modes appear to facilitate the treatment of critically ill patients and the vast majority with personality disorders, in its applications and studies Young noticed that the schemes began to stall, noticing that the lack of satisfaction generated significant frustration and a feeling of emptiness in strategies for coping with stressful situations, as well as the instability to which the schemes of these patients alternated and the amount that were activated simultaneously, as the different activated ED systems, the individual transitions between different modes in a short interval of time.