Contribuições da arquitetura no ambiente de saúde: análise dos efeitos do layout do centro cirúrgico ambulatorial do hospital gastroprocto

Abstract

Generally, hospitals have in common the idea that it is a hostile environment, especially the operating room. However, there are hospitals that work in a more welcoming and humanized way, such as the Gastroprocto Hospital, which carried out a renovation project, especially in the surgical center, bringing a proposal for a welcoming and humanized environment. In this context, the central proposal of this study aimed to analyze the perception of the medical team in relation to the effects provided by the execution of this project carried out in the outpatient surgical environment of the aforementioned hospital. A descriptive methodology was used, with a technical procedure aimed at field research, in addition to the research of other hospital units in the national scenario that could bring contributions to this work. The main regulations aimed at hospital environment projects were also researched. After the analysis of the execution of the project, it was observed that the layout of the surgical center meets the needs of the sector; facilitates the continuous flow of surgical activities and the movement of professionals; the space intended for the storage of equipment and materials does not interfere with the flow; The safety and comfort of the environment meets the established standards and the technology and equipment provide safety and respect for the requirements necessary for a surgical center. The results of the research with the medical team of the hospital's surgical center pointed out some positive effects with the execution of the architectural project, such as: excellent infrastructure; satisfaction with equipment and technologies; efficiency and safety during surgical procedures and effective spatial structuring. In general terms, it is believed that the objectives of the work have been achieved and it is expected that the content presented will contribute to scientific knowledge, as well as to future architectural projects in the field of health.