Clínica de reabilitação motora: anteprojeto arquitetônico utilizando os princípios da Neuroarquitetura

Abstract

The concern with the well-being of patients in clinical centers is gaining more prominence every day, increasing the number of studies that analyze how the built environment can interfere in the sensory stimulation of each user of the place. In this sense, neuroscience applied in architecture (neuroarchitecture) is a new area of study, which seeks to understand how the brain of each user reacts in environments and how they can influence them emotionally. Thus, a project that uses the principles of neuroarchitecture seeks to create environments taking into account the physical, psychological, social, emotional and ethical aspects of users. The present work has as a theme the hospital architecture, with the objective of elaborating an architectural project, in the city of Natal / RN, of a motor rehabilitation clinic. Using the principles of neuroscience applied to architecture, we sought to create design solutions to assist in the treatment of patients with motor problems. For this, in addition to bibliographic reviews on neuroarchitecture in medical clinics, the theoretical framework presents studies on environmental psychology, hospital humanization and what design strategies can be applied in projects that seek architectural solutions for the well-being of patients. In the course of the work, reference studies were carried out in similar buildings and sought to understand the relevant rules and legislation, in order to create a preliminary rehabilitation clinic project.