A divisão isonômica do tempo de convivência na guarda compartilhada como forma de atender ao princípio do melhor interesse dos filhos crianças e adolescentes

Abstract

The research aims to present the isonomic time in shared custody and how it is supported in the legal system, in the doctrine and in the principles related to family law, starting from the problem of dispute of time of coexistence of children and adolescents between parents. Furthermore, the research approach method will be deductive, taken from a premise of observing the laws present in the civil code, doctrine, principles and their interpretations for practice. This research will have the comparative method of procedure, through bibliographic and documentary exploration, which will compare the time of egalitarian coexistence with other types of coexistence, thus observing the laws, jurisprudence, doctrine, principles and the concrete circumstances of the theme. It is also worth talking about the evolution of family law, since with the CF of 1988, the civil code of 2002 and some decisions of the STF, several types of family were added, those coming from stable, same-sex, single-parent, multi-parent unions, and others. Therefore, we no longer speak only of husband and wife only when we approach the guard. Therefore, we no longer speak of husband and wife only when we approach the guard. In the end, it remains to be stated that families are formed by affection and custody should be the exercise of rights and obligations of parents regarding their children and adolescents, in these socio-affective relationships.